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Maleen Schlüter There was a horrible queue in the supermarket, and now I have to run to eat. So I leave you with a horrible transcription: Šumma marum abashu imtahaS, rittashu innakisu. (S symbolises the 'ts'-sound)
Christian James Meredith Oh goodness
I'm guessing either Aramaic (again), Akkadian, or some language related to Hittite or Sumerian in terms of cultural influences
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I'm guessing either Aramaic (again), Akkadian, or some language related to Hittite or Sumerian in terms of cultural influences
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Marius Vincenzii Dennischter Gosh... I missed the French part when I was at work, dammit. that one was quite easy actually....
Now I'm stuck here :p
Now I'm stuck here :p
Christian James Meredith Trying to browse some info on Akkadian grammar and vocabulary, god I hate cuneiform
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Christian James Meredith Oh wow, Akkadian grammar (at least for nouns) seems quite easy. Verbs seem much harder :-/
So far I can get this far:
If (son? (NOMINATIVE)) (his father/parents? (ACCUSATIVE)) (a third person singular perfect verb that I can't decipher but I guess its infinitive is "mahāṣum").....
So far I can get this far:
If (son? (NOMINATIVE)) (his father/parents? (ACCUSATIVE)) (a third person singular perfect verb that I can't decipher but I guess its infinitive is "mahāṣum").....
Christian James Meredith And it seems ritta = hand or wrist or something to do with the hand in accusative (rittu = nominative). So
"If a son (does something possibly negative to) his father/parents, (some verb in stative?) his wrist (accusative)"
"If a son (does something possibly negative to) his father/parents, (some verb in stative?) his wrist (accusative)"
Christian James Meredith And I'm guessing from dictionary cross-checking that "imtahas," means something to do with hitting or injuring.
So for a full out guess:
"If a son injures his parent, his wrist should be cut (off? that sounds sorta over the top! Ancient peoples I guess, crazy rules, or bad humour)".
So for a full out guess:
"If a son injures his parent, his wrist should be cut (off? that sounds sorta over the top! Ancient peoples I guess, crazy rules, or bad humour)".
Christian James Meredith Ok, I'm going to modify my attempt at translation to:
"If a son beats (severely) his parents, his hand should be cut off", so the punishment sounds more suiting for the act.
I'm guessing innakisuu should be analysed as N-stem (passive) + ū (although from what I've read tonight, "ū" is masculine plural, so I don't know how many people are having their hands cut off, or how many hands are being cut off).
"If a son beats (severely) his parents, his hand should be cut off", so the punishment sounds more suiting for the act.
I'm guessing innakisuu should be analysed as N-stem (passive) + ū (although from what I've read tonight, "ū" is masculine plural, so I don't know how many people are having their hands cut off, or how many hands are being cut off).
Maleen Schlüter Christian James Meredith Wow, you got it! A little correction about a mistake I made: It is actually inakkisu (sorry :/ It should have been written with one n only and two k. I guess somehow I must have thought of iddak which is indeed the n-stem, meaning 'he shall be killed', and very frequent in those sentences).
Maleen Schlüter So the verb is plural "they shall cut off his hand" . "they shall do xy" is often used for "one shall do xy". So, bravo Christian, your turn.
By the way, you were right, the grammar is not that difficult. I always struggled much more with the script.
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